Free Essays on Optimism Pessimism through.

Optimism Definition Essay Sample.. Therefore, the optimism-pessimism continuum implies that optimistic and pessimistic beliefs towards particular situations, events, times, and life domains are activated by situational factors shaping individual behavior in a given situation. Hence, optimism is a behavioral tendency rather than a personality.

Seligman’s work with the Penn Resiliency Programme, and the programme outlined in his books, Learned Optimism and The Optimistic Child suggested optimism can be learned, but whether this was learning optimism or reducing pessimism is a point to consider. The programme was based on Beck and Ellis’s cognitive behavioural techniques devised to conquer depression.

Is the glass half-full or half-empty? The answer depends totally upon the viewpoint of the individual that is questioned. An optimist would say that the glass is half-full, but a pessimist would say that the glass is half-empty. Optimism and pessimism have their similarities and differences.

Optimism has almost always been thought of as the good viewpoint and pessimism as the bad. Optimism and pessimism, however, are not viewpoints or distortions or even flaws in our vision. In fact, they are enhanced and necessary perspectives that give us something more than realism can provide. The world is very unpredictable.

The philosophical pessimism of William Godwin demonstrated possibly even more optimism than Leibniz. He hoped that society would finally make the province where composure ground would replace all force and force. that head could finally do affair subservient to it. and that intelligence could detect the secret of immortality.

Introduction Pessimism and optimism, opposing poles of human behavioural tendencies, have major impact on quality of lives of individuals. The aim of this essay is to demonstrate the pessimism and its impacts by analyzing various researches, books and papers that were written in this field.

Scientific pessimism is a belief that technology has created more challenges than fixed for the well-being of humanity. Whilst a lot of people do incorporate technology into their daily lives, which mean that presently there aren’t any kind of downsides to it.

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Optimism refers to a hopeful disposition or a general belief that good things will happen, whereas pessimism describes a general expectation that bad things will happen. These constructs have been conceptualized as dispositional traits, as well as cognitive styles, and have been examined in relation to various outcomes.

Nearly half a century after the German humanistic philosopher Erich Fromm asserted that “optimism is an alienated form of faith, pessimism an alienated form of despair” and a turn of the cycle after Rebecca Solnit contemplated our grounds for hope in dark times, Smith addresses a question frequently posed before her — why her earlier novels are aglow with optimism, while her later.

These changes predicted mental and physical health. (Segerstrom, 2007) Furthermore, Segerstrom (2007) found that physical health was more affected by the absence of pessimism rather than the presence of optimism. What this finding suggests is that negative thoughts are what hinder better health.

Optimism is a mental attitude reflecting a belief or hope that the outcome of some specific endeavor, or outcomes in general, will be positive, favorable, and desirable. A common idiom used to illustrate optimism versus pessimism is a glass filled with water to the halfway point: an optimist is said to see the glass as half full, while a pessimist sees the glass as half empty.